针对内蒙古自治区煤炭产能特点及主要问题,考虑水资源、生态环境、地质条件等各类资源约束,提出“碳达峰”目标下煤炭科学产能概念,以促进内蒙古煤炭产业高质量发展,扭转煤炭生产“粗放、高危、污染”现状,确保内蒙古煤炭生产既能保证充足的能源供给,又能顺利完成“碳达峰”目标。同时,根据内蒙古煤炭产业发展特点和“碳达峰”规划,对内蒙古煤炭科学产能的规模、布局和发展潜力进行研究,预测出2025年和2030年前后内蒙古煤炭科学产能总量,提出内蒙古煤炭产业转型的战略部署和措施建议。

In view of the characteristics and main problems of coal production capacity in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and considering various resource constraints such as water resources, ecological environment and geological conditions, this paper puts forward the concept of scientific coal production capacity under the target of “carbon peak”, so as to promote the high-quality development of the coal industry in Inner Mongolia, reverse the current situation of “extensive, high-risk and polluting” coal production, and ensure that the coal production in Inner Mongolia not only guarantees adequate energy supply, but also ensures that the coal production in Inner Mongolia will not only guarantee sufficient energy supply, but also ensure the coal production in Inner Mongolia.And can successfully complete the “carbon peak” target.At the same time, according to the development characteristics of Inner Mongolia's coal industry and the “carbon peak” plan, this paper studies the scale, layout and development potential of Inner Mongolia's coal scientific capacity, predicts the total scientific capacity of Inner Mongolia's coal around 2025 and 2030, and puts forward the strategic deployment and measures and suggestions for Inner Mongolia's coal industrial transformation.